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Tugurskiy Bay
Tugurskiy Bay (Russian: ''Tugurskiy Zaliv'') is a large bay in the northwestern Sea of Okhotsk, just south of the Shantar Islands.
==History==
Between 1853 and 1867, American whaleships frequented the bay hunting bowhead whales. They called it Shantar Bay.〔''Fortune'', of New Bedford, July 27-September 23, 1853, Nicholson Whaling Collection (NWC); ''Lexington'', of Nantucket, July 9, 1854, G.W. Blunt White Library; ''Frances Henrietta'', of New Bedford, July 13–26, 1857, NWC; ''Navy'', of New Bedford, August 22–23, 1861, Kendall Whaling Museum (KWM); ''Cicero'', of New Bedford, July 15, 1862, September 18, 1863, KWM; ''Josephine'', of New Bedford, August 14–17, 1864, August 2–4, 22-23, 1865, KWM; ''Java'', of New Bedford, July 22–26, 1865, June 30-August 27, 1866, July 17–24, 1867, NWC.〕 On 28 July 1854, the bark ''Isabella'', of New Bedford, reported that as many as 94 ships were visible from her deck, only five of which were boiling oil.〔''Isabella'', of New Bedford, July 28, 1854, NWC.〕 On 12 July 1854, the ship ''Silas Richards'' (454 tons), of New Bedford, Capt. Wilcox, was driven ashore by ice and wrecked on the south west side of the bay. She was sold on the beach for $194.〔"LOSS OF SHIP SILAS RICHARDS", ''Whalemen's Shipping List & Merchant's Transcript'', New Bedford, October 31, 1854, p. 266.〕 On 27 July 1867, a Russian steamer ordered the bark ''Java'', of New Bedford, under Manuel Enos, out of the bay. A few days later the bark ''Endeavor'', also of New Bedford, had its boats fired upon by the same vessel before being ordered away as well.〔United States. (1870). ''Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States''. Washington: G.P.O.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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